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Spooktacular Ghost Plate How-to

Halloween is one of my favorite holidays. I love the wide variety of fun designs we can make to decorate our homes with a seasonal flare. I like this particular plate for its free-form shape. The graceful curve around the ghostโ€™s head make it jump off the counter. But, donโ€™t let the unusual shape scare you. The subtle contours are actually easy to cut. And, you can always grind the edge to fine tune the shape. Letโ€™s get started.  

How-to:

Cut a 10 inch clear circle for the base layer. Using the pattern as a guide, cut the clear glass circle to match the irregular pattern shape. Grind the glass to remove sharp edges and smooth the shape.

Cut white glass to match the clear base layer. Using a wet saw, cut the background around the ghostโ€™s head and arms away.  

Pro Tip: No saw needed. If you donโ€™t have a saw, the white ghost layer can be made up of pieces. OR Cut the white layer to match the clear base layer. Then make the shapes that outline the ghostโ€™s head and arms just like the eyes and mouth, with cut navy blue glass. 

Tack glue the white layer onto the clear base with a small amount of fuserโ€™s glue. Let the glue dry before moving to the next step. Gluing keeps the white glass from sliding around when you apply the frit.

Glue Tip: I like to use Elmerโ€™s white glue. I apply the smallest amount of glue possible with the tip of a toothpick. The tiny, pin head size dots of glue burn off during firing without leaving a distracting haze between the glass layers. 

Cut the ghostโ€™s eyes and mouth out of navy blue glass. Grind them to improve the shape. Set them aside.

Color Tip: When possible, I prefer to use dark, navy blue instead of black. Black creates a visual hole in the artwork. While the dark blue adds a nice tonal quality that gives the art a more interesting look.    

Cut the letters out of bright, seasonal colors. Grind the letters to smooth out the edges. Set them aside.

Once the glue holding the white layer in place is dry, apply the frit. Using a spoon, pour power navy blue frit into the spaces that outline the ghostโ€™s head and arms. Leave enough room to add fine aventurine blue for shading. Next add fine, aventurine blue. Concentrate the darker color on the right side of the openings to create a moody shadow effect.

Using a small, dry paint brush clean any excess frit off the white glass. Be meticulous with your clean up. Itโ€™s this type of attention to detail that will make a huge difference in the visual quality of your finished pieces.     

Frit Tip: Pile the frit as high as the white glass that contains it. This gives the transparent material strong color saturation, which in turn produces the dramatic, high contrast effect weโ€™re trying to achieve. If you ask yourself, is it enough, add more frit.

Stack the cut glass eyes and mouth on the white layer. Arrange the cut glass letters on the bottom in a semi-circle.

Fire the assembled project to a full fuse temperature using the guide available on my website.

Slump the fused project in a shallow plate mold using the guide available on my website.

Follow my blog for weekly inspiration sent to your inbox! 

If you enjoy reading my blog, I have a feature on my website youโ€™ll like. From the home page click on any page. On the side bar you can read my Top 10 Blog Posts. The list updates every 48 hours so check back often.

Happy Fusing!

Lisa

Upcoming Class!

Advanced Glass Fusing Class

4-Day, Hands-on Class, Wesley Chapel, FL

March 18-21, 2025

YOU can make gallery quality fused glass art! Youโ€™ll love the personalized instruction in this exciting advanced technique, artistic awakening and skill building workshop. This is the turning point experience youโ€™ve been waiting for.

Someday is here! What are you waiting for? Youโ€™re in your prime. Youโ€™re at the peak of your interest in glass fusing. Take the next step and raise your artwork to an exciting new level of sophistication.

Join me for this intense workshop held in my private studio.
Wesley Chapel, Florida, 4-Day, Hands-on, Class size is limited.

In this class, you will push the boundaries art glass imposes. Students will explore innovative approaches to design and combine multiple advanced techniques to construct original art that reflects their own personal style. Youโ€™ll enjoy: the one-on-one instruction, making multifaceted projects, the well-equipped classroom, and the intimate class size.

Youโ€™ll love the concentrated, in-depth study and creative momentum youโ€™ll gain while actively producing, nonstop for four consecutive days. Youโ€™ll leave class with a working knowledge of kiln operation, custom project specific firing guides, and the inspiration youโ€™ve been craving to go bigger and do more elaborate works of fused glass art!

Join me and take your glass fusing to the next level!


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Festive Fall Pumpkin How-to

What better way to usher in Autumn and welcome the bountiful harvest of Fall than with a spicy pumpkin bowl? And this tasty treat is so fast and easy to bake youโ€™ll be tempted to fuse up an entire field full. Donโ€™t let the subtle shading and intricate details of this piece fool you into thinking this project is time consuming. The beauty of this seasonal bowl is the speed and ease at which you can bring a rich combination of materials together to make a striking arrangement.  

To make this elegant pumpkin bowl draw a 10 ยฝ inch circle on paper. Give your pumpkin shape be adding a few curves to the top and bottom of the circle. Using the pattern as a guide, cut layer 1 out of Marigold. Cut a second piece of glass, for layer 2 the same shape and size out of Yellow patterned glass. Cut a stem shape out of opal green glass for layer 3. Grind the cut pieces and test the fit for accuracy. After grinding, be sure to clean and dry all the ground glass pieces. I use plain water and a cotton towel. A single edge razor blade works well to remove any stubborn glue or paint-based marker. 

Create lush shadows and contours with frit.

Use a sifter to apply an even layer of red powder frit on top of the marigold layer. Concentrate the frit and make gradual curved lines that accentuate the plump roundness of a vine ripened pumpkin. Use a small, dry paint brush to perfect your curves. Stack the yellow pattern glass on the frit coated marigold base. Add the green stem and fuse. Slump the fused glass in a shallow mold.  

Note: The finished size of this delightful pumpkin bowl is 10 inch. The fused glass is slumped into a shallow 11-inch ceramic mold. You can make the pumpkin larger or smaller to fit any size or shape mold you have.

Follow my blog for weekly inspiration sent to your inbox! 

If you enjoy reading my blog, I have a feature on my website youโ€™ll like. From the home page click on any page. On the side bar you can read my Top 10 Blog Posts. The list updates every 48 hours so check back often.

Happy Fusing!

Lisa

Upcoming Class!

Advanced Glass Fusing Class

4-Day, Hands-on Class, Wesley Chapel, FL

ONLY 1 SEAT LEFT!

February 4-7, 2025

YOU can make gallery quality fused glass art! Youโ€™ll love the personalized instruction in this exciting advanced technique, artistic awakening and skill building workshop. This is the turning point experience youโ€™ve been waiting for.

Someday is here! What are you waiting for? Youโ€™re in your prime. Youโ€™re at the peak of your interest in glass fusing. Take the next step and raise your artwork to an exciting new level of sophistication.

Join me for this intense workshop held in my private studio.
Wesley Chapel, Florida, 4-Day, Hands-on, Class size is limited.

In this class, you will push the boundaries art glass imposes. Students will explore innovative approaches to design and combine multiple advanced techniques to construct original art that reflects their own personal style. Youโ€™ll enjoy: the one-on-one instruction, making multifaceted projects, the well-equipped classroom, and the intimate class size.

Youโ€™ll love the concentrated, in-depth study and creative momentum youโ€™ll gain while actively producing, nonstop for four consecutive days. Youโ€™ll leave class with a working knowledge of kiln operation, custom project specific firing guides, and the inspiration youโ€™ve been craving to go bigger and do more elaborate works of fused glass art!

Join me and take your glass fusing to the next level!


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Glass Fusing: Understanding Firing Rates & Terms

Kiln: A high temperature oven, usually electric. Kilns designed for ceramics will work for glass, but special glass-crafting kilns are preferable.

Firing Guide: This is a step-by-step schedule to fire glass of a certain size and thickness to achieve a specific result. 

Full Fuse: To heat glass pieces in a kiln until they melt together into one piece.

Rate: The rate per hour that you set the controller to change temperature in the kiln.

Temperature: This is the temperature the glass will be taken to for a specific look or effect or process.

Hold in Minutes: At certain times during the firing process we hold, also sometimes called soak, the glass at a specific temperature for a designated amount of time to get the desired results. 

Segment: Firing guides are carried out in steps called segments. Larger, thicker projects usually have more conservative firing guides and therefore a greater number of segments. 

96 COE / 90 COE : Designates the type of glass used.

Quick Cool: To open the kiln for the purpose of cooling the hot glass to prevent it from changing further. Always occurs above 1100ยฐF (593ยฐC) because glass is extremely sensitive to rapid temperature change below 1000ยฐF (538ยฐC). Also called โ€œflash ventโ€ or โ€œrapid cool.โ€

Anneal – Oceanside 96 COE- 950ยฐF (510ยฐC) 90 COE 900ยฐF (482ยฐC): Super heating glass, like we do in a kiln, creates stress in the glass. We alleviate the stress, anneal the glass, by holding it a specific temperature for a designated amount of time. How long is determined by the size and thickness of the project. The larger the project the longer the hold time.

Cool to Room Temperature: Allow the kiln and glass inside to cool before opening the kiln.

Follow my blog for weekly inspiration sent to your inbox! 

If you enjoy reading my blog, I have a feature on my website youโ€™ll like. From the home page click on any page. On the side bar you can read my Top 10 Blog Posts. The list updates every 48 hours so check back often.

Happy Fusing!

Lisa

Are you ready to take control of your artistic future?

Join me in October for my Advanced Glass Fusing workshop and put these career building concepts into immediate use. This is the turning point experience youโ€™ve been waiting for.

JUST OPEN!

1 Seat is Available in my October 22-25, 2024 Advanced Glass Fusing Class.

Due to a change of events 1 seat is now available in my October 22-25, 2024 class. Deadline to register is September 17, 2024!

Upcoming Class!

Advanced Glass Fusing Class

4-Day, Hands-on Class, Wesley Chapel, FL

ONLY 2 SEATS LEFT!

February 4-7, 2025

YOU can make gallery quality fused glass art! Youโ€™ll love the personalized instruction in this exciting advanced technique, artistic awakening and skill building workshop. This is the turning point experience youโ€™ve been waiting for.

Someday is here! What are you waiting for? Youโ€™re in your prime. Youโ€™re at the peak of your interest in glass fusing. Take the next step and raise your artwork to an exciting new level of sophistication.

Join me for this intense workshop held in my private studio.
Wesley Chapel, Florida, 4-Day, Hands-on, Class size is limited.

In this class, you will push the boundaries art glass imposes. Students will explore innovative approaches to design and combine multiple advanced techniques to construct original art that reflects their own personal style. Youโ€™ll enjoy: the one-on-one instruction, making multifaceted projects, the well-equipped classroom, and the intimate class size.

Youโ€™ll love the concentrated, in-depth study and creative momentum youโ€™ll gain while actively producing, nonstop for four consecutive days. Youโ€™ll leave class with a working knowledge of kiln operation, custom project specific firing guides, and the inspiration youโ€™ve been craving to go bigger and do more elaborate works of fused glass art!

Join me and take your glass fusing to the next level!


Premium Video Courses by Lisa


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Crash Course Casting

Cast glass is fascinating.  Itโ€™s no wonder the sight of a meticulously executed piece sends your mind racing.  You find yourself pulling up to admire and study it; to marvel at the bulky, sculptural character.  You become captivated by the suspended design and colorful shards floating deep in space.  Youโ€™re tempted to slide your finger tips lightly over the silky, smooth surface or to touch the magnified, grainy pattern embedded underneath.   You guess how much it weighs; think about how it was made and calculate how long it took to fire.  

Before long the complex technicalities sink in and become overwhelming, quickly building a road block that brings your run-away inspiration to a screeching halt.  But the ride doesnโ€™t have to stop there! 

Cast block Drifting Leaf as seen in Destination Innovation eBook

Amazing glass castings come in all sizes; by starting small you maximize your success rate.  It enables you to work in multiples and test-drive several different types of techniques all at the same time.   Plus the variety of projects will ramp up the production value and educational worth of the load making the commitment to a prolonged firing more agreeable and satisfying.  Inevitably there will be surprises; some projects will come out far better than expected and others will lack luster.  Good or bad though, there is something to be learned from every project whether the outcome is considered a success or not.

One of the things I like about making cast pieces is that the approach is different from straightforward glass fusing.  The focus of basic fusing is the project and how efficiently it can be made.    Casting is driven by process.  Itโ€™s the sequence of multiple, singular steps carefully carried out over a period of time, seamlessly linked together that craft a engaging piece of art.                 

Cast sculpture Painted Forest as seen in Fun & Fanciful Fusing Video

Casting begins with a mold; a form that can hold-up to the high heat inside the kiln while containing glass in a desired shape.  For single use molds, to make one-of-a-kind pieces I recycle damaged ยฝ inch thick fiber board kiln shelf material.  I determine how tall I want the fired piece to be.  I add 25% to that measurement if I intend to use small material like course frit or mosaic sized glass shards to fill the mold or as much as 40% larger if I plan to use big chunks. The shapes needed are drawn out on an intact portion of the board with a pencil then cut using a straight edge and single edge razor blade.

Cast sculpture Reflection as seen in Advanced Glass Fusing Video

Drifting Leaf is an enchanting casting with a subtle suspended element floating inside.  A dichroic, leaf shape, nestled in a web of delicately swaying green wisps seemingly hangs in space.  This petite 3โ€x 3โ€ x 2โ€ size box is a terrific casting project to jump-start your creativity.  Itโ€™s fast and easy to build, the floating element is fun to make, it uses a minimal amount of material and it can be fired in a smaller kiln.  Most importantly, itโ€™s good practice.  The experience you gain will pave the way to bigger, more complex work.      

Before filling the mold there are some things to consider.  A mold filled with powder size clear frit will have a minimum amount of shrinkage.  The finished piece will have tiny champagne like bubbles throughout, lack clarity and look milky.   Fill the mold with fine clear frit and the number of bubbles will be reduced and the clarity somewhat improved.  Load up the mold with medium or course clear frit and the bubbles will be fewer still, but larger and the clarity will be greatly improved.  The shrinkage will be considerable.  You can compensate for this by over filling the mold, mounding the glass higher than the side walls in the center.  Casting rocks are another option.  They are random sized chunks of practically bubble free glass formulated for casting.   Using them can reduce the number of bubbles increasing optical clarity.  Itโ€™s my common practice to mix mold fillers, catering the materials to the individual project and desired outcome. 

Cast sink Galaxy as seen in Fused Vessel Sinks Video

The color used to fill the mold is yet another consideration.  The beauty of cast glass is the transparency; the ability to see through the art. Medium colored shades of glass when piled up increase in density and result in unusually dark pieces.  My advice would be to experiment with color and use it in moderation.   Try a combination of applications like layering it with clear, choose pale shades over dark and use transparent glass as opposed to opal. 

Cast sculpture Crystal Garden as seen in Premium Video Membership

Cold working is the process of grinding and polishing glass to make the surfaces flat, smooth and shinny.  Cast glass often needs some cold work touch up.  If you are not familiar with the equipment a local hot shop will be able to do the polishing for a fee. 

The trick to successfully firing cast glass is patience.  Itโ€™s not a bad word!  Here again I pay tribute to the benefit of nesting multiple, small pieces in a single firing.  Greater value usually equals greater self control; usually. 

Rev up your engine, give casting a try.    

Follow my blog for weekly inspiration sent to your inbox! 

If you enjoy reading my blog, I have a feature on my website youโ€™ll like. From the home page click on any page. On the side bar you can read my Top 10 Blog Posts. The list updates every 48 hours so check back often.

Happy Fusing!

Lisa

Are you ready to take control of your artistic future?

Join me in October for my Advanced Glass Fusing workshop and put these career building concepts into immediate use. This is the turning point experience youโ€™ve been waiting for.

JUST OPEN!

1 Seat is Available in my October 22-25, 2024 Advanced Glass Fusing Class.

Due to a change of events 1 seat is now available in my October 22-25, 2024 class. Deadline to register is September 17, 2024!

Upcoming Class!

Advanced Glass Fusing Class

4-Day, Hands-on Class, Wesley Chapel, FL

ONLY 2 SEATS LEFT!

February 4-7, 2025

YOU can make gallery quality fused glass art! Youโ€™ll love the personalized instruction in this exciting advanced technique, artistic awakening and skill building workshop. This is the turning point experience youโ€™ve been waiting for.

Someday is here! What are you waiting for? Youโ€™re in your prime. Youโ€™re at the peak of your interest in glass fusing. Take the next step and raise your artwork to an exciting new level of sophistication.

Join me for this intense workshop held in my private studio.
Wesley Chapel, Florida, 4-Day, Hands-on, Class size is limited.

In this class, you will push the boundaries art glass imposes. Students will explore innovative approaches to design and combine multiple advanced techniques to construct original art that reflects their own personal style. Youโ€™ll enjoy: the one-on-one instruction, making multifaceted projects, the well-equipped classroom, and the intimate class size.

Youโ€™ll love the concentrated, in-depth study and creative momentum youโ€™ll gain while actively producing, nonstop for four consecutive days. Youโ€™ll leave class with a working knowledge of kiln operation, custom project specific firing guides, and the inspiration youโ€™ve been craving to go bigger and do more elaborate works of fused glass art!

Join me and take your glass fusing to the next level!


Premium Video Courses by Lisa


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Fuse up For Fall – Celebrations Begin with Glowing Seasonal Home Accents

Fall in Florida is like spring up north in the sense that weโ€™re coming off months spent inside due to extreme temperatures outside. In Florida we were inside to avoid the heat, up north itโ€™s to avoid the cold. As a result, Autumnโ€™s crisp air and colorful foliage inspires renewed creativity and a longing to spend time in my glass studio.

Autumn also marks the upcoming holiday season. It means itโ€™s time to start thinking about making fun seasonal themed fused glass projects to decorate my home and give as gifts. In recent years, Iโ€™ve really enjoyed displaying sparkling fused glass lanterns in my home, office, and yard. Lanterns are an easy way to include art glass in my decor to bring a special brightness and cheerful joy to these personal spaces.   

Especially around the holidays, I enjoy having soft accent lights around my home. So, I created a collection of lanterns I could switch out seasonally to add a festive atmosphere to my rooms all year long. And best of all, having a variety of design themes keeps the construction fresh and fun.

In my video Lumin-Essence I show how to make 8 shimmering lanterns. The lanterns range in complexity, but anyone with a flair for fusing can easily make them all. I will tell you though, they will challenge your fabrication skills. But in a good, try something new way that youโ€™ll love. 

Fall Leaf is a quick and easy design to get you fired up and bring a seasonal touch to your home. Itโ€™s organic shape and bright, cheery colors make it the perfect complement to your fall decorations. Plus, the compact size makes it the perfect accent in small spaces or in dark areas where a little light would warm up your space.   

The first lantern I designed was inspired by relaxing summer vacations spent on a serene lake. A sailboat glides over calm waters with a picturesque view of mountains and pine trees behind. The custom-made glass base provides a lift and an attractive pedestal to showcase the scenic setting. The front panel of the lantern bows out. The back panel bows in the opposite creating the perfect space for a candle or LED lights.

Weave is an especially fun lantern to make. It looks complicated and fragile, when itโ€™s easy and sturdy once assembled. Plus, itโ€™s a terrific size for adding a touch of light to small or confined spaces. The assembly is simple. You cut a bunch of strips, lay them out in 4 alternating layers and then tack the pieces together in your kiln. The 4 sides are then glued together around a clear glass base. I like to add dichroic glass strips to mine for that super shine that lights up the room. The best part is Weave looks amazingly beautiful when lit. The open construction and rich colors cast a rainbow of colors on the table and surrounding walls.

Winter Wonderland is my favorite lantern. The clear glass backdrop is the perfect complement to the white and dichroic snowflakes. This dazzling lantern requires extra steps as the snowflakes are tacked together and then tacked on the clear front and back panels. Let me tell you, this one is worth your time. Winter Wonderland is a spectacular, glistening addition to any room.

Dogwood reminds me of flower gardening and the rebirth of nature in the spring. I selected a crisp, clean, simple color palate for this lantern. I used clear glass for the lattice because I wanted this lantern to have structure, but also a light, airy feel. The flowers are fun to make. Theyโ€™re tacked together and then slumped in small bowl molds to give them form. Dogwood is assembled it multiple easy steps. The lantern sides are glued around a clear base. After the glue is dry the flowers are glued on one side at a time. When lit, Dogwood makes a dazzling centerpiece.  

Blue Mountains was inspired by the cool gradient colors of the Great Smoky Mountains. We all enjoy a refreshing trip to the mountains where stunning views and peaceful moments linger in our hearts. With this lantern you can relive those tranquil times every day. This lantern is super easy to make. You just layer several shades of blue. The beauty of Blue Mountains is in its simplicity of design and construction. Youโ€™ll love making this restful lantern.    

Red Heart is a darling combination of vivid color and lacy pattern. The great thing about this lantern is the small, fused glass design combined with a ready-made candle shelter, make it quick and easy to construct. Youโ€™ll want one of these around come February. This dainty lantern is a perfect personalized gift to show family and friends they hold a special place in your heart.

Purple Heart may be dainty, but it lights up the room with an impressive glow. Itโ€™s another quick and easy project that makes a great gift. Just fuse glass strips and then glue them on a ready-made candle shelter. It doesnโ€™t get easier.   

I hope this illuminating collection inspires you to be creative and celebrate family, friends, and all that we are thankful for. 

Follow my blog for weekly inspiration sent to your inbox! 

If you enjoy reading my blog, I have a feature on my website youโ€™ll like. From the home page click on any page. On the side bar you can read my Top 10 Blog Posts. The list updates every 48 hours so check back often.

Happy Fusing!

Lisa

Are you ready to take control of your artistic future?

Join me in October for my Advanced Glass Fusing workshop and put these career building concepts into immediate use. This is the turning point experience youโ€™ve been waiting for.

JUST OPEN!

1 Seat is Available in my October 22-25, 2024 Advanced Glass Fusing Class.

Due to a change of events 1 seat is now available in my October 22-25, 2024 class. Deadline to register is September 17, 2024!

Upcoming Class!

Advanced Glass Fusing Class

4-Day, Hands-on Class, Wesley Chapel, FL

ONLY 2 SEATS LEFT!

February 4-7, 2025

YOU can make gallery quality fused glass art! Youโ€™ll love the personalized instruction in this exciting advanced technique, artistic awakening and skill building workshop. This is the turning point experience youโ€™ve been waiting for.

Someday is here! What are you waiting for? Youโ€™re in your prime. Youโ€™re at the peak of your interest in glass fusing. Take the next step and raise your artwork to an exciting new level of sophistication.

Join me for this intense workshop held in my private studio.
Wesley Chapel, Florida, 4-Day, Hands-on, Class size is limited.

In this class, you will push the boundaries art glass imposes. Students will explore innovative approaches to design and combine multiple advanced techniques to construct original art that reflects their own personal style. Youโ€™ll enjoy: the one-on-one instruction, making multifaceted projects, the well-equipped classroom, and the intimate class size.

Youโ€™ll love the concentrated, in-depth study and creative momentum youโ€™ll gain while actively producing, nonstop for four consecutive days. Youโ€™ll leave class with a working knowledge of kiln operation, custom project specific firing guides, and the inspiration youโ€™ve been craving to go bigger and do more elaborate works of fused glass art!

Join me and take your glass fusing to the next level!


Premium Video Courses by Lisa